First Author | Sanuki R | Year | 2011 |
Journal | Nat Neurosci | Volume | 14 |
Issue | 9 | Pages | 1125-34 |
PubMed ID | 21857657 | Mgi Jnum | J:179784 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5303045 | Doi | 10.1038/nn.2897 |
Citation | Sanuki R, et al. (2011) miR-124a is required for hippocampal axogenesis and retinal cone survival through Lhx2 suppression. Nat Neurosci 14(9):1125-34 |
abstractText | MicroRNA-124a (miR-124a) is the most abundant microRNA expressed in the vertebrate CNS. Despite past investigations into the role of miR-124a, inconsistent results have left the in vivo function of miR-124a unclear. We examined the in vivo function of miR-124a by targeted disruption of Rncr3 (retinal non-coding RNA 3), the dominant source of miR-124a. Rncr3(-/-) mice exhibited abnormalities in the CNS, including small brain size, axonal mis-sprouting of dentate gyrus granule cells and retinal cone cell death. We found that Lhx2 is an in vivo target mRNA of miR-124a. We also observed that LHX2 downregulation by miR-124a is required for the prevention of apoptosis in the developing retina and proper axonal development of hippocampal neurons. These results suggest that miR-124a is essential for the maturation and survival of dentate gyrus neurons and retinal cones, as it represses Lhx2 translation. |