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Publication : Low glutathione peroxidase in rd1 mouse retina increases oxidative stress and proteases.

First Author  Ahuja-Jensen P Year  2007
Journal  Neuroreport Volume  18
Issue  8 Pages  797-801
PubMed ID  17471069 Mgi Jnum  J:122802
Mgi Id  MGI:3715549 Doi  10.1097/WNR.0b013e3280c1e344
Citation  Ahuja-Jensen P, et al. (2007) Low glutathione peroxidase in rd1 mouse retina increases oxidative stress and proteases. Neuroreport 18(8):797-801
abstractText  Malondialdehyde, reduced glutathione, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione reductase and cysteine protease cathepsins at postnatal (PN) days 2, 7, 14, 21 and 28 in controls (wt) and the retinal degeneration 1 (rd1) mouse model for retinitis pigmentosa retinas were measured to determine oxidative stress. In PN28 wt and PN2 rd1 retinas, elevated malondialdehyde and low glutathione peroxidase activity indicate higher oxidative load, despite higher reduced glutathione in PN2 rd1 retinas. This is due to physiological exposure to light and retinal vascular/neural restructuring, respectively. Compared with wt retinas, relatively high malondialdehyde at PN2 and cathepsin levels at PN14, 21 and 28 in rd1 retinas indicate that cells of the residual inner retina also contribute to the oxidative stress and retinal degeneration.
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