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Publication : V gene analysis of anticardiolipin antibodies from MRL-lpr/lpr mice.

First Author  Kita Y Year  1993
Journal  J Immunol Volume  151
Issue  2 Pages  849-56
PubMed ID  8335914 Mgi Jnum  J:13186
Mgi Id  MGI:61393 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.151.2.849
Citation  Kita Y, et al. (1993) V gene analysis of anticardiolipin antibodies from MRL-lpr/lpr mice. J Immunol 151(2):849-56
abstractText  We analyzed the VH and V kappa genes of 14 hybridomas producing anticardiolipin antibodies (aCL) from MRL-lpr/lpr mice, in an attempt to address the question of whether aCL are generated by Ag-driven stimulation or by polyclonal B cell activation. Five of six aCL from one mouse and both aCL from the other mouse carried 98 to 100% homologous VH and V kappa genes, respectively, thereby indicating that aCL were derived from the oligoclonal B cell precursor in that individual mouse. Of nine clones, six (67%) used the VH gene of the J558 family, and three (43%) of seven clones used the V kappa gene of the V kappa 23 group. Three to five somatic mutations were detected in all VH and V kappa genes of the examined aCL. These results suggest the possibility that usage of VH/V kappa genes in aCL is not random and that aCL consist of somatically mutated Ig genes.
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