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Publication : LncRNA Gm15290 sponges miR-27b to promote PPARγ-induced fat deposition and contribute to body weight gain in mice.

First Author  Liu W Year  2017
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  493
Issue  3 Pages  1168-1175
PubMed ID  28943435 Mgi Jnum  J:250980
Mgi Id  MGI:6103800 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.09.114
Citation  Liu W, et al. (2017) LncRNA Gm15290 sponges miR-27b to promote PPARgamma-induced fat deposition and contribute to body weight gain in mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 493(3):1168-1175
abstractText  We found that Gm15290 was one of the most upregulated lncRNAs in the adipose of ob/ob mice through lncRNA microarray analysis. Then, manipulations of overexpression and silencing in mouse primary adipocytes showed that Gm15290 positively regulated adipogenesis, manifested by increasing lipid deposition and upregulating adipogenic genes including PPARgamma, C/EBPalpha, and aP2. However, overexpression of mutant Gm15290 (at the binding site of miR-27c) did not have an promoting effect on adipogenesis. Additionally, Gm15290 was found to potentially interact with miR-27b that had been identified as a PPARgamma targeting miRNA, and we verified their interaction by luciferase activity and RNA pull down assays. Furthermore, inhibition of Gm15290, by injection of the Gm15290 siRNA, decreased the body weight gain and mass of adipose tissues, including iWAT and eWAT, in mice fed with HFD. In conclusion, Gm15290 sponges miR-27b to increase fat deposition and body weight in HFD-fed mice.
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