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Publication : SAP102 mediates synaptic clearance of NMDA receptors.

First Author  Chen BS Year  2012
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  2
Issue  5 Pages  1120-8
PubMed ID  23103165 Mgi Jnum  J:196348
Mgi Id  MGI:5487753 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2012.09.024
Citation  Chen BS, et al. (2012) SAP102 mediates synaptic clearance of NMDA receptors. Cell Rep 2(5):1120-8
abstractText  Membrane-associated guanylate kinases (MAGUKs) are the major family of scaffolding proteins at the postsynaptic density. The PSD-MAGUK subfamily, which includes PSD-95, PSD-93, SAP97, and SAP102, is well accepted to be primarily involved in the synaptic anchoring of numerous proteins, including N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs). Notably, the synaptic targeting of NMDARs depends on the binding of the PDZ ligand on the GluN2B subunit to MAGUK PDZ domains, as disruption of this interaction dramatically decreases NMDAR surface and synaptic expression. We recently reported a secondary interaction between SAP102 and GluN2B, in addition to the PDZ interaction. Here, we identify two critical residues on GluN2B responsible for the non-PDZ binding to SAP102. Strikingly, either mutation of these critical residues or knockdown of endogenous SAP102 can rescue the defective surface expression and synaptic localization of PDZ binding-deficient GluN2B. These data reveal an unexpected, nonscaffolding role for SAP102 in the synaptic clearance of GluN2B-containing NMDARs.
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