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Publication : Quantitative trait loci linked to thalamus and cortex gray matter volumes in BXD recombinant inbred mice.

First Author  Dong H Year  2007
Journal  Heredity (Edinb) Volume  99
Issue  1 Pages  62-9
PubMed ID  17406662 Mgi Jnum  J:123130
Mgi Id  MGI:3717214 Doi  10.1038/sj.hdy.6800965
Citation  Dong H, et al. (2007) Quantitative trait loci linked to thalamus and cortex gray matter volumes in BXD recombinant inbred mice. Heredity 99(1):62-9
abstractText  To investigate whether there are separate or shared genetic influences on the development of the thalamus and cerebral cortex, we identified quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for relevant structural volumes in BXD recombinant inbred (RI) strains of mice. In 34 BXD RI strains and two parental strains (C57BL/6J and DBA/2J), we measured the volumes of the entire thalamus and cortex gray matter using point counting and Cavalieri's rule. Heritability was calculated using analysis of variance (ANOVA), and QTL analysis was carried out using WebQTL (http://www.genenetwork.org). The heritability of thalamus volume was 36%, and three suggestive QTLs for thalamus volume were identified on chromosomes 10, 11 and 16. The heritability of cortical gray matter was 43%, and four suggestive QTLs for cortex gray matter volume were identified on chromosomes 2, 8, 16 and 19. The genetic correlation between thalamus and cortex gray matter volumes was 0.64. Also, a single QTL on chromosome 16 (D16Mit100) was identified for thalamus volume, cortex gray matter volume and Morris water maze search-time preference (r=0.71). These results suggest that there are separate and shared genetic influences on the development of the thalamus and cerebral cortex.Heredity (2007) 99, 62-69; doi:10.1038/sj.hdy.6800965; published online 4 April 2007.
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