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Publication : Lineage allocation and asymmetries in the early mouse embryo.

First Author  Rossant J Year  2003
Journal  Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci Volume  358
Issue  1436 Pages  1341-8; discussion 1349
PubMed ID  14511480 Mgi Jnum  J:85864
Mgi Id  MGI:2677179 Doi  10.1098/rstb.2003.1329
Citation  Rossant J, et al. (2003) Lineage allocation and asymmetries in the early mouse embryo. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 358(1436):1341-8; discussion 1349
abstractText  The mouse blastocyst, at the time of implantation, has three distinct cell lineages: epiblast (EPI), trophoblast and primitive endoderm (PE). Interactions between these three lineages and their directional growth and migration are critical for establishing the initial asymmetries that result in anterior-posterior patterning of the embryo proper. We have re-investigated the timing of specification of the three lineages in relation to the differential allocation of progeny of the first two blastomeres to the embryonic versus abembryonic axis of the blastocyst. We find that the majority of cells of the inner cell mass (ICM) are specified to be EPI or PE by the mid 3.5 day blastocyst and that this is associated with localized expression of GATA-6 in the ICM. We propose a model for molecular specification of the blastocyst lineages in which a combination of cell division order, signal transduction differences between inner and outer cells and segregation of key transcription factors can produce a blastocyst in which all three lineages are normally set up in an ordered, lineage-dependent manner, but which can also reconstruct a blastocyst when division order or cell interactions are disturbed.
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