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Publication : Involvement of the Ink4a gene (p16 and p19arf) in murine tumorigenesis.

First Author  Orlow I Year  1999
Journal  Int J Oncol Volume  15
Issue  1 Pages  17-24
PubMed ID  10375589 Mgi Jnum  J:113072
Mgi Id  MGI:3664405 Doi  10.3892/ijo.15.1.17
Citation  Orlow I, et al. (1999) Involvement of the Ink4a gene (p16 and p19arf) in murine tumorigenesis. Int J Oncol 15(1):17-24
abstractText  The INK4A and INK4B genes map to 9p21, with the INK4A gene encoding two products, p16 and p19ARF. Many neoplasms in which INK4A and INK4B genes are altered show deletions involving both genes. Mice carrying a targeted Ink4a deletion develop tumors at an early age. In the present study we examined the genetic alterations affecting the remaining Ink4a allele and the Ink4b gene in tumors arising in heterozygous Ink4a mice. We identified deletion of the remaining Ink4a allele in 7 of 18 (39%) tumors. We also observed deletion of the exon 1beta in 3 cases, one of them presenting this deletion as a unique alteration. In conclusion, the deletion of the remaining Ink4a allele was the alteration most frequently observed, representing the inactivation of two proteins capable of arresting the cell cycle through different pathways that involve the tumor suppressors pRB and p53.
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