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Publication : Successful induction of allergic contact dermatitis to mercury and chromium in mice.

First Author  Vreeburg KJ Year  1991
Journal  Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol Volume  96
Issue  2 Pages  179-83
PubMed ID  1769748 Mgi Jnum  J:27281
Mgi Id  MGI:74698 Doi  10.1159/000235491
Citation  Vreeburg KJ, et al. (1991) Successful induction of allergic contact dermatitis to mercury and chromium in mice. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 96(2):179-83
abstractText  Availability of reproducible mouse models for allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) to the metal allergens nickel, mercury and chromium, would be of great value for pathogenetic and preventive studies. We explored epicutaneous sensitization to nickel, mercury and chromium in mice in which oral grooming of the sensitization site was prevented by a plaster cast around the abdomen and lower thorax. This procedure was based on earlier findings that oral ingestion of allergen could prevent contact sensitization. The present results show that BALB/c mice can be readily sensitized to mercury and chromium using this epicutaneous casting method, without the further use of adjuvants. With nickel, however, neither this method, nor conventional methods involving the use of Freund's complete adjuvant (FCA) were effective.
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