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Publication : Leukemic potential of doubly mutant Nf1 and Wv hematopoietic cells.

First Author  Ingram DA Year  2003
Journal  Blood Volume  101
Issue  5 Pages  1984-6
PubMed ID  12393498 Mgi Jnum  J:82128
Mgi Id  MGI:2451203 Doi  10.1182/blood-2002-08-2635
Citation  Ingram DA, et al. (2003) Leukemic potential of doubly mutant Nf1 and Wv hematopoietic cells. Blood 101(5):1984-6
abstractText  The development of molecularly targeted treatments of adult leukemias warrants investigation of these targets in similar pediatric leukemias. The NF1 tumor suppressor gene, which encodes a GTPase activating protein for p21(ras), is frequently inactivated in juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML). Other patients with JMML acquire activating RAS gene mutations. Recipient mice reconstituted with Nf1-/- fetal hematopoietic cells develop a myeloproliferative disease (MPD) that models the human disease. JMML arises from clonal expansion of a hematopoietic stem cell, and JMML cells and murine Nf1-/- hematopoietic cells are hypersensitive to granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor and KitL, the ligand for c-kit. We generated embryos doubly mutant for the Wv allele of c-kit and Nf1 to ask if reduction of c-kit activity would delay or prevent the development of MPD. Despite a reduction in c-kit activity to approximately 10% of wild-type levels, Nf1-/-;Wv/Wv cells induced MPD in recipient mice.
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