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Publication : A forward genetic screen reveals roles for Nfkbid, Zeb1, and Ruvbl2 in humoral immunity.

First Author  Arnold CN Year  2012
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  109
Issue  31 Pages  12286-93
PubMed ID  22761313 Mgi Jnum  J:185495
Mgi Id  MGI:5428997 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1209134109
Citation  Arnold CN, et al. (2012) A forward genetic screen reveals roles for Nfkbid, Zeb1, and Ruvbl2 in humoral immunity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109(31):12286-93
abstractText  Using chemical germ-line mutagenesis, we screened mice for defects in the humoral immune response to a type II T-independent immunogen and an experimental alphavirus vector. A total of 26 mutations that impair humoral immunity were recovered, and 19 of these mutations have been positionally cloned. Among the phenovariants were bumble, cellophane, and Worker ascribed to mutations in Nfkbid, Zeb1, and Ruvbl2, respectively. We show that IkappaBNS, the nuclear IkappaB-like protein encoded by Nfkbid, is required for the development of marginal zone and peritoneal B-1 B cells and additionally required for extrafollicular antibody responses to T-independent and -dependent immunogens. Zeb1 is also required for marginal zone and peritoneal B-1 B-cell development as well as T-cell development, germinal center formation, and memory B-cell responses. Finally, Ruvbl2 is required for T-cell development and maximal T-dependent antibody responses. Collectively, the mutations that we identified give us insight into the points at which disruption of an antibody response can occur. All of the mutations identified to date directly affect lymphocyte development or function; none have an exclusive effect on cells of the innate immune system.
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