First Author | Shores EW | Year | 1993 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 150 |
Issue | 4 | Pages | 1263-75 |
PubMed ID | 8094405 | Mgi Jnum | J:111476 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3654203 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.150.4.1263 |
Citation | Shores EW, et al. (1993) Structurally distinct T cell receptor complexes on developmentally distinct T cell populations in severe combined immunodeficiency mice expressing a TCR beta transgene. J Immunol 150(4):1263-75 |
abstractText | T cell differentiation and TCR expression were assessed in severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) mice possessing an already rearranged TCRV beta 8 transgene. Unlike nontransgenic SCID mice, TCRV beta 8-transgenic SCID mice contained a broad spectrum of T cell populations, including both immature thymocytes and mature T cells. In TCRV beta 8-transgenic SCID mice, immature CD4-CD8- and CD4+CD8+ thymocytes expressed surface TCR complexes structurally distinct from those expressed by mature single-positive T cells. Immature CD4+CD8+ thymocytes expressed surface TCR beta chains without a clonotypic TCR partner chain and largely without associated CD3 components. In contrast, mature single-positive T cells expressed fully assembled surface TCR complexes containing disulfide-linked heterodimers consisting of transgenic TCR beta chains and endogenous TCR alpha chains. The surface TCR complexes on mature T cells were associated with CD3 components and were competent to transduce TCR-mediated proliferative signals. Thus, T cells at different stages of development in TCRV beta 8-transgenic SCID mice express structurally distinct surface TCR complexes, demonstrating that the developmental stage achieved by T cells in these mice is related to the structure of the surface TCR complexes they express. Indeed, the present results indicate that successful differentiation into single-positive T cells requires surface expression of fully assembled TCR complexes. |