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Publication : Molecular cloning and embryonic expression of zebrafish PCSK5 co-orthologues: functional assessment during lateral line development.

First Author  Chitramuthu BP Year  2010
Journal  Dev Dyn Volume  239
Issue  11 Pages  2933-46
PubMed ID  20882679 Mgi Jnum  J:165396
Mgi Id  MGI:4837262 Doi  10.1002/dvdy.22426
Citation  Chitramuthu BP, et al. (2010) Molecular cloning and embryonic expression of zebrafish PCSK5 co-orthologues: functional assessment during lateral line development. Dev Dyn 239(11):2933-46
abstractText  Pro-protein convertase subtilisin/kexin 5 (PC5, also known as PC6) is a member of the subtilisin-like superfamily of serine proteases implicated in the maturation of latent precursor proteins into their functionally active derivatives. To investigate the functional roles, we have cloned the cDNA sequences encoding two candidate zebrafish PC5 convertases (designated as PCSK5.1 and PCSK5.2) co-orthologous to the single PC5 encoding gene (PCSK5) found in mammals. Both display syntenic correspondence to the human PCSK5 gene. Overall gene architecture has been conserved across species. While PC5.1 mRNA expression is very discrete within the otic vesicle and lateral line neuromasts, PC5.2 transcripts are more ubiquitously expressed within the central nervous system together with specific localization in various organs including liver, intestine, and otic vesicle. Zebrafish PC5.1-deficient embryos display abnormal neuromast deposition within the lateral line system and lack a normal touch response, consistent with the known sensory role that the lateral line plays in spatial awareness and sensing the environment.
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