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Publication : PPARbeta/delta selectively induces differentiation and inhibits cell proliferation.

First Author  Kim DJ Year  2006
Journal  Cell Death Differ Volume  13
Issue  1 Pages  53-60
PubMed ID  16021179 Mgi Jnum  J:121027
Mgi Id  MGI:3709126 Doi  10.1038/sj.cdd.4401713
Citation  Kim DJ, et al. (2006) PPARbeta/delta selectively induces differentiation and inhibits cell proliferation. Cell Death Differ 13(1):53-60
abstractText  Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) beta-null mice exhibit exacerbated epithelial cell proliferation and enhanced sensitivity to skin carcinogenesis, suggesting that ligand activation of PPARbeta will inhibit keratinocyte proliferation. By using of a highly specific ligand (GW0742) and the PPARbeta-null mouse model, activation of PPARbeta was found to selectively induce keratinocyte terminal differentiation and inhibit keratinocyte proliferation. Additionally, GW0742 was found to be anti-inflammatory due to inhibition of myeloperoxidase activity, independent of PPARbeta. These data suggest that ligand activation of PPARbeta could be a novel approach to selectively induce differentiation and inhibit cell proliferation, thus representing a new molecular target for the treatment of skin disorders resulting from altered cell proliferation such as psoriasis and cancer.
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