First Author | Kondo Y | Year | 1999 |
Journal | Carcinogenesis | Volume | 20 |
Issue | 8 | Pages | 1625-7 |
PubMed ID | 10426817 | Mgi Jnum | J:56770 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1342400 | Doi | 10.1093/carcin/20.8.1625 |
Citation | Kondo Y, et al. (1999) Metallothionein modulates the carcinogenicity of N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)nitrosamine in mice. Carcinogenesis 20(8):1625-7 |
abstractText | We examined the carcinogenicity of N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)nitrosamine (BBN) in transgenic mice deficient in the metallothionein (MT) I and II genes and in control (129/Sv) mice. Both strains of mice were given BBN for 8 weeks with or without Zn treatment. All mice were killed at 12 weeks after the cessation of BBN administration. BBN induced bladder tumors in 75% of MT null mice and in 43% of 129/Sv mice. The average number of bladder tumors per mouse was significantly higher in MT null mice (1. 18 +/- 0.27) than in 129/Sv mice (0.43 +/- 0.20). Zn treatment suppressed the carcinogenicity of BBN in 129/Sv mice but not in MT null mice. Histopathological examination of the tumors revealed that the malignant potential of bladder tumors in 129/Sv mice was greater than that in MT null mice. These results indicate that MT is an important modulator of carcinogenicity of BBN in the bladder of mice. |