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Publication : Role of the caspase-1 inflammasome in Salmonella typhimurium pathogenesis.

First Author  Lara-Tejero M Year  2006
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  203
Issue  6 Pages  1407-12
PubMed ID  16717117 Mgi Jnum  J:124378
Mgi Id  MGI:3721450 Doi  10.1084/jem.20060206
Citation  Lara-Tejero M, et al. (2006) Role of the caspase-1 inflammasome in Salmonella typhimurium pathogenesis. J Exp Med 203(6):1407-12
abstractText  Caspase-1 is activated by a variety of stimuli after the assembly of the 'inflammasome,' an activating platform made up of a complex of the NOD-LRR family of proteins. Caspase-1 is required for the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin (IL)-1beta and IL-18, and is involved in the control of many bacterial infections. Paradoxically, however, its absence has been reported to confer resistance to oral infection by Salmonella typhimurium. We show here that absence of caspase-1 or components of the inflammasome does not result in resistance to oral infection by S. typhimurium, but rather, leads to increased susceptibility to infection.
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