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Publication : A diverse family of GPCRs expressed in specific subsets of nociceptive sensory neurons.

First Author  Dong X Year  2001
Journal  Cell Volume  106
Issue  5 Pages  619-32
PubMed ID  11551509 Mgi Jnum  J:71586
Mgi Id  MGI:2150459 Doi  10.1016/s0092-8674(01)00483-4
Citation  Dong X, et al. (2001) A diverse family of GPCRs expressed in specific subsets of nociceptive sensory neurons. Cell 106(5):619-32
abstractText  In vertebrates, peripheral chemosensory neurons express large families of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), reflecting the diversity and specificity of stimuli they detect. However, somatosensory neurons, which respond to chemical, thermal, or mechanical stimuli, are more broadly tuned. Here we describe a family of approximately 50 GPCRs related to Mas1, called mrgs, a subset of which is expressed in specific subpopulations of sensory neurons that detect painful stimuli. The expression patterns of mrgs thus reveal an unexpected degree of molecular diversity among nociceptive neurons. Some of these receptors can be specifically activated in heterologous cells by RFamide neuropeptides such as NPFF and NPAF, which are analgesic in vivo. Thus, mrgs may regulate nociceptor function and/or development, including the sensation or modulation of pain.
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