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Publication : JNK<sup>1/2</sup> represses Lkb<sup>1</sup>-deficiency-induced lung squamous cell carcinoma progression.

First Author  Liu J Year  2019
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  10
Issue  1 Pages  2148
PubMed ID  31089135 Mgi Jnum  J:275571
Mgi Id  MGI:6305640 Doi  10.1038/s41467-019-09843-1
Citation  Liu J, et al. (2019) JNK(1/2) represses Lkb(1)-deficiency-induced lung squamous cell carcinoma progression. Nat Commun 10(1):2148
abstractText  Mechanisms of lung squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) development are poorly understood. Here, we report that JNK1/2 activities attenuate Lkb1-deficiency-driven LSCC initiation and progression through repressing DeltaNp63 signaling. In vivo Lkb1 ablation alone is sufficient to induce LSCC development by reducing MKK7 levels and JNK1/2 activities, independent of the AMPKalpha and mTOR pathways. JNK1/2 activities is positively regulated by MKK7 during LSCC development. Pharmaceutically elevated JNK1/2 activities abates Lkb1 dependent LSCC formation while compound mutations of Jnk1/2 and Lkb1 further accelerate LSCC progression. JNK1/2 is inactivated in a substantial proportion of human LSCC and JNK1/2 activities positively correlates with survival rates of lung, cervical and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma patients. These findings not only determine a suppressive role of the stress response regulators JNK1/2 on LSCC development by acting downstream of the key LSCC suppresser Lkb1, but also demonstrate activating JNK1/2 activities as a therapeutic approach against LSCC.
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