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Publication : Ndfip1 restricts Th17 cell potency by limiting lineage stability and proinflammatory cytokine production.

First Author  Layman AAK Year  2017
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  7
Pages  39649 PubMed ID  28051111
Mgi Jnum  J:243853 Mgi Id  MGI:5912632
Doi  10.1038/srep39649 Citation  Layman AAK, et al. (2017) Ndfip1 restricts Th17 cell potency by limiting lineage stability and proinflammatory cytokine production. Sci Rep 7:39649
abstractText  While Th17 cells can protect against colonization by pathogenic organisms, they also have the potential to become pathogenic and promote autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. Mechanisms that control their pathogenic potential remain poorly understood. Here we show that Ndfip1, a co-activator of the E3 ubiquitin ligase Itch, restricts the frequency and pathogenicity of Th17 cells. Mice lacking Ndfip1 have increased numbers of Th17 cells, and this increase is cell intrinsic. We found that Ndfip1 restricts production of the proinflammatory cytokines in Th17 cells. Increased cytokine production correlated with reduced degradation and accumulation of RORgammaT. When transferred in vivo, Th17 cells lacking Ndfip1 were more likely to maintain their ability to make IL-17, were more potent proinflammatory cytokine producers, and were powerful inducers of colitis. Together our data support an essential role for Ndfip1 in degrading RORgammaT and suppressing Th17 lineage stability, proinflammatory cytokine production, and pathogenicity.
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