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Publication : Purkinje cell dysfunction and loss in a knock-in mouse model of Huntington disease.

First Author  Dougherty SE Year  2013
Journal  Exp Neurol Volume  240
Pages  96-102 PubMed ID  23195593
Mgi Jnum  J:196980 Mgi Id  MGI:5490421
Doi  10.1016/j.expneurol.2012.11.015 Citation  Dougherty SE, et al. (2013) Purkinje cell dysfunction and loss in a knock-in mouse model of Huntington disease. Exp Neurol 240:96-102
abstractText  Huntington Disease (HD) is an autosomal dominant neurological disorder characterized by motor, psychiatric and cognitive disturbances. Recent evidence indicates that the viability and function of cerebellar Purkinje cells (PCs) are compromised in an aggressive mouse model of HD. Here we investigate whether this is also the case in the HdhQ200 knock-in mouse model of HD. Using quantitative-real time-PCR and immunofluorescence, we observed a loss of the PC marker and calcium buffer calbindin in 50week-old symptomatic mice. Reductions were also observed in parvalbumin and glutamic acid decarboxylase protein expression, most markedly in the molecular cell layer. Stereological analysis revealed an overall reduction in the PC population in HdhQ200/Q200 mice by nearly 40%, and loose patch electrophysiology of remaining PCs indicated a reduction in firing rate in HD mice compared to control littermates. Taken together, these data demonstrate that PC survival and function are compromised in a mouse model of adult-onset HD and suggest that further experiments should investigate the contribution of PC death and dysfunction to HD-associated motor impairment.
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