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Publication : Essential role of p53 in TPEN-induced neuronal apoptosis.

First Author  Ra H Year  2009
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  583
Issue  9 Pages  1516-20
PubMed ID  19364507 Mgi Jnum  J:148022
Mgi Id  MGI:3843388 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2009.04.008
Citation  Ra H, et al. (2009) Essential role of p53 in TPEN-induced neuronal apoptosis. FEBS Lett 583(9):1516-20
abstractText  Depletion of intracellular zinc with N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine (TPEN) induces protein synthesis-dependent apoptosis. In this study, we examined the requirement for p53 as an upstream transcription factor in TPEN-induced neuronal apoptosis. Chemical or genetic blockade of p53 markedly attenuated TPEN-induced neuronal apoptosis, while the stability and activity of p53 were increased by TPEN. In addition, expression of proapoptotic genes, PUMA and NOXA, and activation of caspase-11 were increased by TPEN in a p53-dependent manner. Inhibition of p53 blocked cytochrome C release from mitochondria to cytosol and prevented caspase-3 activation. Therefore, p53 may be an essential regulatory factor for TPEN-induced neuronal apoptosis.
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