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Publication : SEL-10 interacts with presenilin 1, facilitates its ubiquitination, and alters A-beta peptide production.

First Author  Li J Year  2002
Journal  J Neurochem Volume  82
Issue  6 Pages  1540-8
PubMed ID  12354302 Mgi Jnum  J:79007
Mgi Id  MGI:2386816 Doi  10.1046/j.1471-4159.2002.01105.x
Citation  Li J, et al. (2002) SEL-10 interacts with presenilin 1, facilitates its ubiquitination, and alters A-beta peptide production. J Neurochem 82(6):1540-8
abstractText  Mutations in the human presenilin genes (PS1 or PS2) have been linked to autosomal dominant, early onset Alzheimer's disease (AD). Presenilins, probably as an essential part of gamma-secretase, modulate gamma-cleavage of the amyloid protein precursor (APP) to the amyloid beta-peptide (Abeta). Mutations in sel-12, a Caenorhabditis elegans presenilin homologue, cause a defect in egg laying that can be suppressed by loss of function mutations in a second gene, SEL-10. SEL-10 protein is a homologue of yeast Cdc4, a member of the SCF (Skp1-Cdc53/CUL1-F-box protein) E2-E3 ubiquitin ligase family. In this study, we show that human SEL-10 interacts with PS1 and enhances PS1 ubiquitination, thus altering cellular levels of unprocessed PS1 and its N- and C-terminal fragments. Co-transfection of sel-10 and APP cDNAs in HEK293 cells leads to an alteration in the metabolism of APP and to an increase in the production of amyloid beta-peptide, the principal component of amyloid plaque in Alzheimer's disease.
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