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Publication : Noncovalently particle-anchored cytokines with prolonged tumor retention safely elicit potent antitumor immunity.

First Author  Niu L Year  2024
Journal  Sci Adv Volume  10
Issue  16 Pages  eadk7695
PubMed ID  38640236 Mgi Jnum  J:348259
Mgi Id  MGI:7622872 Doi  10.1126/sciadv.adk7695
Citation  Niu L, et al. (2024) Noncovalently particle-anchored cytokines with prolonged tumor retention safely elicit potent antitumor immunity. Sci Adv 10(16):eadk7695
abstractText  Preclinical studies have shown that immunostimulatory cytokines elicit antitumor immune responses but their clinical use is limited by severe immune-related adverse events upon systemic administration. Here, we report a facile and versatile strategy for noncovalently anchoring potent Fc-fused cytokine molecules to the surface of size-discrete particles decorated with Fc-binding peptide for local administration. Following intratumoral injection, particle-anchored Fc cytokines exhibit size-dependent intratumoral retention. The 1-micrometer particle prolongs intratumoral retention of Fc cytokine for over a week and has minimal systemic exposure, thereby eliciting antitumor immunity while eliminating systemic toxicity caused by circulating cytokines. In addition, the combination of these particle-anchored cytokines with immune checkpoint blockade antibodies safely promotes tumor regression in various syngeneic tumor models and genetically engineered murine tumor models and elicits systemic antitumor immunity against tumor rechallenge. Our formulation strategy renders a safe and tumor-agnostic approach that uncouples cytokines' immunostimulatory properties from their systemic toxicities for potential clinical application.
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