First Author | Denzler KL | Year | 2000 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 165 |
Issue | 10 | Pages | 5509-17 |
PubMed ID | 11067904 | Mgi Jnum | J:65655 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1927017 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.165.10.5509 |
Citation | Denzler KL, et al. (2000) Eosinophil major basic protein-1 does not contribute to allergen-induced airway pathologies in mouse models of asthma. J Immunol 165(10):5509-17 |
abstractText | The relationship between eosinophils and the development of Ag-induced pulmonary pathologies, including airway hyper-responsiveness, was investigated using mice deficient for the secondary granule component, major basic protein-1 (mMBP-1). The loss of mMBP-1 had no effect on OVA-induced airway histopathologies or inflammatory cell recruitment. Lung function measurements of knockout mice demonstrated a generalized hyporeactivity to methacholine-induced airflow changes (relative to wild type); however, this baseline phenotype was observable only with methacholine; no relative airflow changes were observed in response to another nonspecific stimulus (serotonin). Moreover, OVA sensitization/aerosol challenge of wild-type and mMBP-1(-/-) mice resulted in identical dose-response changes to either methacholine or serotonin. Thus, the airway hyper-responsiveness in murine models of asthma occurs in the absence of mMBP-1. |