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Publication : Peli1 negatively regulates noncanonical NF-κB signaling to restrain systemic lupus erythematosus.

First Author  Liu J Year  2018
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  9
Issue  1 Pages  1136
PubMed ID  29555915 Mgi Jnum  J:260480
Mgi Id  MGI:6149468 Doi  10.1038/s41467-018-03530-3
Citation  Liu J, et al. (2018) Peli1 negatively regulates noncanonical NF-kappaB signaling to restrain systemic lupus erythematosus. Nat Commun 9(1):1136
abstractText  Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by uncontrolled secretion of autoantibodies by plasma cells. Although the functional importance of plasma cells and autoantibodies in SLE has been well established, the underlying molecular mechanisms of controlling autoantibody production remain poorly understood. Here we show that Peli1 has a B cell-intrinsic function to protect against lupus-like autoimmunity in mice. Peli1 deficiency in B cells induces autoantibody production via noncanonical NF-kappaB signaling. Mechanically, Peli1 functions as an E3 ligase to associate with NF-kappaB inducing kinase (NIK) and mediates NIK Lys48 ubiquitination and degradation. Overexpression of Peli1 inhibits noncanonical NF-kappaB activation and alleviates lupus-like disease. In humans, PELI1 levels negatively correlate with disease severity in SLE patients. Our findings establish Peli1 as a negative regulator of the noncanonical NF-kappaB pathway in the context of restraining the pathogenesis of lupus-like disease.
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