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Publication : Myogenic transcription factors regulate pro-metastatic miR-182.

First Author  Dodd RD Year  2016
Journal  Oncogene Volume  35
Issue  14 Pages  1868-75
PubMed ID  26234681 Mgi Jnum  J:234210
Mgi Id  MGI:5789492 Doi  10.1038/onc.2015.252
Citation  Dodd RD, et al. (2016) Myogenic transcription factors regulate pro-metastatic miR-182. Oncogene 35(14):1868-75
abstractText  Approximately 30% of patients with soft-tissue sarcoma die from pulmonary metastases. The mechanisms that drive sarcoma metastasis are not well understood. Recently, we identified miR-182 as a driver of sarcoma metastasis in a primary mouse model of soft-tissue sarcoma. We also observed elevated miR-182 in a subset of primary human sarcomas that metastasized to the lungs. Here, we show that myogenic differentiation factors regulate miR-182 levels to contribute to metastasis in mouse models. We find that MyoD directly binds the miR-182 promoter to increase miR-182 expression. Furthermore, mechanistic studies revealed that Pax7 can promote sarcoma metastasis in vivo through MyoD-dependent regulation of pro-metastatic miR-182. Taken together, these results suggest that sarcoma metastasis can be partially controlled through Pax7/MyoD-dependent activation of miR-182 and provide insight into the role that myogenic transcription factors have in sarcoma progression.
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