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Publication : gld/gld mice are unable to express a functional ligand for Fas.

First Author  Ramsdell F Year  1994
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  24
Issue  4 Pages  928-33
PubMed ID  7512035 Mgi Jnum  J:17698
Mgi Id  MGI:65729 Doi  10.1002/eji.1830240422
Citation  Ramsdell F, et al. (1994) gld/gld mice are unable to express a functional ligand for Fas. Eur J Immunol 24(4):928-33
abstractText  Mice homozygous for either the lpr or gld genes develop phenotypically identical autoimmune disorders. The gene responsible for the pathology in lpr/lpr mice encodes the Fas antigen, a protein associated with the induction of programmed cell death. To determine if the defect associated with gld represents a mutation in the ligand for Fas, we have assessed the ability of lymphoid cells from homozygous gld/gld mice to lyse target cells in a Fas-dependent manner. Using an antagonistic antibody to Fas, we demonstrate that activated T cells from normal and lpr mice are capable of inducing Fas-mediated lysis of tumor target cells. In contrast, activated T cells from gld/gld mice fail to induce lysis of tumor targets, although cells from gld mice are able to lyse specific allogeneic targets following mixed lymphocyte culture. In addition, activated T cells from gld/gld homozygous animals are not capable of binding to a Fas.Fc fusion protein at high levels, whereas activated T cells from normal and lpr/lpr animals bind Fas.Fc efficiently. These data indicate that mice homozygous for gld are unable to express a functional ligand for Fas.
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