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Publication : Transcriptional co-activator p300 maintains basal hepatic gluconeogenesis.

First Author  He L Year  2012
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  287
Issue  38 Pages  32069-77
PubMed ID  22815486 Mgi Jnum  J:278697
Mgi Id  MGI:6359618 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M112.385864
Citation  He L, et al. (2012) Transcriptional co-activator p300 maintains basal hepatic gluconeogenesis. J Biol Chem 287(38):32069-77
abstractText  A major cause of fasting hyperglycemia in diabetes mellitus is unregulated hepatic glucose production (HGP). Insulin suppresses HGP by phosphorylating CBP and disassembling the CREB-CBP complex from gluconeogenic genes. p300 is closely related to CBP; but in contrast to CBP, p300 binds constitutively to CREB due to the absence of phosphorylation site found in CBP. In a phosphorylation-competent p300(G442S) knock-in mouse model, we demonstrate that HGP is now exquisitely sensitive to insulin suppression. p300(G422S) and hepatic-deleted p300 mice exhibited significant lower blood glucose levels in the fasted and post-prandial states, indicating a role for p300 in maintaining basal HGP.
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