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Publication : Ibuprofen reduces Abeta, hyperphosphorylated tau and memory deficits in Alzheimer mice.

First Author  McKee AC Year  2008
Journal  Brain Res Volume  1207
Pages  225-36 PubMed ID  18374906
Mgi Jnum  J:285087 Mgi Id  MGI:6393172
Doi  10.1016/j.brainres.2008.01.095 Citation  McKee AC, et al. (2008) Ibuprofen reduces Abeta, hyperphosphorylated tau and memory deficits in Alzheimer mice. Brain Res 1207:225-36
abstractText  We examined the effects of ibuprofen on cognitive deficits, Abeta and tau accumulation in young triple transgenic (3xTg-AD) mice. 3xTg-AD mice were fed ibuprofen-supplemented chow between 1 and 6 months. Untreated 3xTg-AD mice showed significant impairment in the ability to learn the Morris water maze (MWM) task compared to age-matched wild-type (WT) mice. The performance of 3xTg-AD mice was significantly improved with ibuprofen treatment compared to untreated 3xTg-AD mice. Ibuprofen-treated transgenic mice showed a significant decrease in intraneuronal oligomeric Abeta and hyperphosphorylated tau (AT8) immunoreactivity in the hippocampus. Confocal microscopy demonstrated co-localization of conformationally altered (MC1) and early phosphorylated tau (CP-13) with oligomeric Abeta, and less co-localization of oligomeric Abeta and later forms of phosphorylated tau (AT8 and PHF-1) in untreated 3xTg-AD mice. Our findings show that prophylactic treatment of young 3xTg-AD mice with ibuprofen reduces intraneuronal oligomeric Abeta, reduces cognitive deficits, and prevents hyperphosphorylated tau immunoreactivity. These findings provide further support for intraneuronal Abeta as a cause of cognitive impairment, and suggest that pathological alterations of tau are associated with intraneuronal oligomeric Abeta accumulation.
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