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Publication : KSRP and MicroRNA 145 are negative regulators of lipolysis in white adipose tissue.

First Author  Lin YY Year  2014
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  34
Issue  12 Pages  2339-49
PubMed ID  24732799 Mgi Jnum  J:221624
Mgi Id  MGI:5641146 Doi  10.1128/MCB.00042-14
Citation  Lin YY, et al. (2014) KSRP and MicroRNA 145 are negative regulators of lipolysis in white adipose tissue. Mol Cell Biol 34(12):2339-49
abstractText  White adipose tissue (WAT) releases fatty acids from stored triacylglycerol for an energy source. Here, we report that targeted deletion of KH-type splicing regulatory protein (KSRP), an RNA-binding protein that regulates gene expression at multiple levels, enhances lipolysis in epididymal WAT (eWAT) because of the upregulation of genes promoting lipolytic activity. Expression of microRNA 145 (miR-145) is decreased because of impaired primary miR-145 processing in Ksrp(-/-) eWAT. We show that miR-145 directly targets and represses Foxo1 and Cgi58, activators of lipolytic activity, and forced expression of miR-145 attenuates lipolysis. This study reveals a novel in vivo function of KSRP in controlling adipose lipolysis through posttranscriptional regulation of miR-145 expression.
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