First Author | Moto M | Year | 2006 |
Journal | Toxicol Pathol | Volume | 34 |
Issue | 6 | Pages | 744-51 |
PubMed ID | 17162532 | Mgi Jnum | J:134715 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3789559 | Doi | 10.1080/01926230600932471 |
Citation | Moto M, et al. (2006) Gene expression analysis on the dicyclanil-induced hepatocellular tumors in mice. Toxicol Pathol 34(6):744-51 |
abstractText | Our previous studies showed the possibility that oxidative stress, including oxidative DNA damage, is involved in the mechanism of dicyclanil (DC)-induced hepatocarcinogenesis at the preneoplastic stage in mice. In this study, the expression analyses of genes, including oxidative stress-related genes, were performed on the tissues of hepatocellular tumors in a two-stage liver carcinogenesis model in mice. After partial hepatectomy, male ICR mice were injected with N-diethylnitrosamine (DEN) and given a diet containing 0 or 1500 ppm of DC for 20 weeks. Histopathological examinations revealed that the incidence of hepatocellular tumors (adenomas and carcinomas) significantly increased in the DEN + DC group. Gene expression analysis on the microdissected liver tissues of the mice in the DEN + DC group showed the highest expression levels of oxidative stress-related genes, such as Cyp1a1 and Txnrd1, in the tumor areas. However, no remarkable up-regulation of Ogg1-an oxidative DNA damage repair gene-was observed in the tumor areas, but the expression of Trail-an apoptosis-signaling ligand gene-was significantly down-regulated in the tumor tissues. These results suggest the possibility that the inhibition of apoptosis and a failure in the ability to repair oxidative DNA damage occur in the hepatocellular DC-induced tumors in mice. |