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Publication : IGFN1_v1 is required for myoblast fusion and differentiation.

First Author  Li X Year  2017
Journal  PLoS One Volume  12
Issue  6 Pages  e0180217
PubMed ID  28665998 Mgi Jnum  J:246445
Mgi Id  MGI:5919442 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0180217
Citation  Li X, et al. (2017) IGFN1_v1 is required for myoblast fusion and differentiation. PLoS One 12(6):e0180217
abstractText  Igfn1 is a complex locus that codes for multiple splicing variants of Immunoglobulin- and Fibronectin-like domain containing proteins predominantly expressed in skeletal muscle. To reveal possible roles for Igfn1, we applied non-selective knock-down by shRNAs as well as specific targeting of Igfn1 exon 13 by CRISPR/Cas9 mutagenesis in C2C12 cells. Decreased expression of Igfn1 variants via shRNAs against the common 3'-UTR region caused a total blunting of myoblast fusion, but did not prevent expression of differentiation markers. Targeting of N-terminal domains by elimination of exon 13 via CRISPR/Cas9 mediated homologous recombination, also resulted in fusion defects as well as large multinucleated cells. Expression of IGFN1_v1 partially rescued fusion and myotube morphology in the Igfn1 exon 13 knock-out cell line, indicating a role for this variant in myoblast fusion and differentiation. However, in vivo overexpression of IGFN1_v1 or the Igfn1 Exon 13 CRISPR/Cas9 targeting vector did not result in significant size changes in transfected fibres.
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