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Publication : GPR48-Induced keratinocyte proliferation occurs through HB-EGF mediated EGFR transactivation.

First Author  Wang Z Year  2010
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  584
Issue  18 Pages  4057-62
PubMed ID  20732323 Mgi Jnum  J:164387
Mgi Id  MGI:4833746 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2010.08.028
Citation  Wang Z, et al. (2010) GPR48-Induced keratinocyte proliferation occurs through HB-EGF mediated EGFR transactivation. FEBS Lett 584(18):4057-62
abstractText  GPR48 can mediate keratinocyte proliferation and migration. Our investigations showed that AG1478, an inhibitor of EGFR tyrosine kinase, could block GPR48-mediated cellular processes. AG1478 treatment of Gpr48(+/+) cells also decreased phosphorylation of EGFR, ERK and STAT3. Subsequent screening using conditioned media immunodepleted of EGFR ligands identified HB-EGF as the ligand responsible for phosphorylation of EGFR, ERK and STAT3. HB-EGF was reduced in Gpr48(-/-) cell culture medium, but its addition restored the phosphorylation of EGFR, ERK, STAT3, as well as cell proliferation. Confirmation that GPR48 mediates EGFR signaling pathway through HB-EGF was subsequently performed using an inhibitor of HB-EGF.
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