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Publication : Loss of the orphan nuclear receptor NR2F6 enhances CD8<sup>+</sup> T-cell memory via IFN-γ.

First Author  Jakic B Year  2021
Journal  Cell Death Dis Volume  12
Issue  2 Pages  187
PubMed ID  33589606 Mgi Jnum  J:325247
Mgi Id  MGI:6805207 Doi  10.1038/s41419-021-03470-9
Citation  Jakic B, et al. (2021) Loss of the orphan nuclear receptor NR2F6 enhances CD8(+) T-cell memory via IFN-gamma. Cell Death Dis 12(2):187
abstractText  Memory formation is a hallmark of T cell-mediated immunity, but how differentiation into either short-lived effector cells (SLECs, CD127(-)KLRG1(+)) or memory precursors cells (MPECs, CD127(+)KLRG1(-)) and subsequent regulation of long-term memory is adjusted is incompletely understood. Here, we show that loss of the nuclear orphan receptor NR2F6 in germ-line Nr2f6-deficient mice enhances antigen-specific CD8(+) memory formation up to 70 days after bacterial infection with Listeria monocytogenes (LmOVA) and boosts inflammatory IFN-gamma, TNFalpha, and IL-2 cytokine recall responses. Adoptive transfer experiments using Nr2f6(-/-) OT-I T-cells showed that the augmented memory formation is CD8(+) T-cell intrinsic. Although the relative difference between the Nr2f6(+/+) and Nr2f6(-/-) OT-I memory compartment declines over time, Nr2f6-deficient OT-I memory T cells mount significantly enhanced IFN-gamma responses upon reinfection with increased clonal expansion and improved host antigen-specific CD8(+) T-cell responses. Following a secondary adoptive transfer into naive congenic mice, Nr2f6-deficient OT-I memory T cells are superior in clearing LmOVA infection. Finally, we show that the commitment to enhanced memory within Nr2f6-deficient OT-I T cells is established in the early phases of the antibacterial immune response and is IFN-gamma mediated. IFN-gamma blocking normalized MPEC formation of Nr2f6-deficient OT-I T cells. Thus, deletion or pharmacological inhibition of NR2F6 in antigen-specific CD8(+) T cells may have therapeutic potential for enhancing early IFN-gamma production and consequently the functionality of memory CD8(+) T cells in vivo.
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