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Publication : In Vivo Two-Photon Imaging of Astrocytes in GFAP-GFP Transgenic Mice.

First Author  Guo D Year  2017
Journal  PLoS One Volume  12
Issue  1 Pages  e0170005
PubMed ID  28107381 Mgi Jnum  J:327854
Mgi Id  MGI:5914048 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0170005
Citation  Guo D, et al. (2017) In Vivo Two-Photon Imaging of Astrocytes in GFAP-GFP Transgenic Mice. PLoS One 12(1):e0170005
abstractText  Astrocytes play important roles in normal brain function and neurological diseases. In vivo two-photon excitation laser scanning microscopy has the potential to reveal rapid, dynamic structural changes in cells in a variety of physiological and pathological conditions. The type of in vivo imaging method has been shown to affect the plasticity of dendritic spines of neurons, but the optimal in vivo imaging methods of astrocytes have not been established. We compared open-skull and thinned-skull imaging methods for two-photon laser microscopy of live astrocytes in neocortex of GFAP-GFP transgenic mice. The thinned-skull method provided stable image intensity and morphological features of astrocytes in vivo over at least one week, with no evidence of astrogliosis. In contrast, the open-skull method resulted in significant changes in image intensity and induced astrogliosis. The thinned-skull method is the preferred approach for in vivo imaging of astrocytes under most conditions involving gross astrocyte modulation or causing astrogliosis.
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