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Publication : Nucleotide sequence of endothelin-B receptor gene reveals origin of piebald mutation in laboratory mouse.

First Author  Kumagai T Year  1998
Journal  Exp Anim Volume  47
Issue  4 Pages  265-9
PubMed ID  10067171 Mgi Jnum  J:56133
Mgi Id  MGI:1340142 Doi  10.1538/expanim.47.265
Citation  Kumagai T, et al. (1998) Nucleotide sequence of endothelin-B receptor gene reveals origin of piebald mutation in laboratory mouse. Exp Anim 47(4):265-9
abstractText  Piebald (Ednrbs) is a coat color mutation of laboratory mice caused by a decreased expression of endothelin-B receptor gene (Ednrb). The IITES and JF1 mouse strains, whose origins are believed to be different from those of the common laboratory inbred strains, also show a phenotype similar to Ednrbs. In the present study, we found that the nucleotide sequence of the Ednrb gene of the IITES and JF1 mice is identical to that of the Ednrbs allele, Ednrbs allele has an RFLP of the Ednrb gene identical with that of M. m. molossinus but different from other subspecies, and at least particular regions of chromosome 14 proximal to the Ednrb locus of the IITES and JF1 strains are derived from M. m. molossinus. These findings clearly indicate that the Ednrbs allele of the laboratory mice has its origin in M. m. molossinus.
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