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Publication : Homologous genes for X-linked chondrodysplasia punctata in man and mouse.

First Author  Happle R Year  1983
Journal  Hum Genet Volume  63
Issue  1 Pages  24-7
PubMed ID  6682087 Mgi Jnum  J:7012
Mgi Id  MGI:55483 Doi  10.1007/BF00285392
Citation  Happle R, et al. (1983) Homologous genes for X-linked chondrodysplasia punctata in man and mouse. Hum Genet 63(1):24-7
abstractText  X-linked dominant chondrodysplasia punctata is a human gene defect characterized by punctate foci of epiphyseal calcification, cataracts, ichthyosis, and systematized atrophoderma. In a comparative study, the murine X-linked mutant 'bare patches' was found to display strikingly similar skeletal, ocular, and cutaneous anomalies. The human as well as the murine phenotypes occur exclusively in the female sex, apparently because the underlying mutations are lethal for male embryos. In both traits, the cutaneous lesions are arranged in a linear and blotchy pattern reflecting lyonization. The observed similarities constitute strong evidence that the two genes are homologous. The proposed homology is a further example of the evolutionary conservatism of the X-chromosome in mammals.
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