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Publication : Spontaneous aortic aneurysms in blotchy mice.

First Author  Andrews EJ Year  1975
Journal  Am J Pathol Volume  78
Issue  2 Pages  199-210
PubMed ID  1115218 Mgi Jnum  J:5516
Mgi Id  MGI:53994 Citation  Andrews EJ, et al. (1975) Spontaneous aortic aneurysms in blotchy mice. Am J Pathol 78(2):199-210
abstractText  The pathogenesis of aneurysm formation was studied in Blotchy (Blo) mice which have a hereditary defect in collagen and elastin cross-linking. Elastin breakdown began at an early age and progressed rapidly. Changes observed included replacement of elastica by fibroblasts and ground substance. More advanced lesions were characterized by infiltrates of inflammatory cells, hemorrhages, and eventual ruptures of the aortic wall. Accumulations of lipids, Schiff-positive mucopolysaccharides, iron or calcium were not found. The lesions occurred primarily at points of greatest stress and were confined to the thoracic aorta. Androgen-insensitive mice (Tfm/Y) with the Blo gene died at a significantly earlier age than did normal Blo males or Blo/plus females. The Blo mouse is compared with other animal models of spontaneous and experimentally produced aneurysms.
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