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Publication : Ectodermal Wnt/β-catenin signaling shapes the mouse face.

First Author  Reid BS Year  2011
Journal  Dev Biol Volume  349
Issue  2 Pages  261-9
PubMed ID  21087601 Mgi Jnum  J:168016
Mgi Id  MGI:4881604 Doi  10.1016/j.ydbio.2010.11.012
Citation  Reid BS, et al. (2011) Ectodermal Wnt/beta-catenin signaling shapes the mouse face. Dev Biol 349(2):261-9
abstractText  The canonical Wnt/beta-catenin pathway is an essential component of multiple developmental processes. To investigate the role of this pathway in the ectoderm during facial morphogenesis, we generated conditional beta-catenin mouse mutants using a novel ectoderm-specific Cre recombinase transgenic line. Our results demonstrate that ablating or stabilizing beta-catenin in the embryonic ectoderm causes dramatic changes in facial morphology. There are accompanying alterations in the expression of Fgf8 and Shh, key molecules that establish a signaling center critical for facial patterning, the frontonasal ectodermal zone (FEZ). These data indicate that Wnt/beta-catenin signaling within the ectoderm is critical for facial development and further suggest that this pathway is an important mechanism for generating the diverse facial shapes of vertebrates during evolution.
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