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Publication : Restoration of normal ultrastructure after expression of the alpha 1 subunit of the L-type Ca2+ channel in dysgenic myotubes.

First Author  Seigneurin-Venin S Year  1994
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  342
Issue  2 Pages  129-34
PubMed ID  8143864 Mgi Jnum  J:18533
Mgi Id  MGI:66718 Doi  10.1016/0014-5793(94)80486-9
Citation  Seigneurin-Venin S, et al. (1994) Restoration of normal ultrastructure after expression of the alpha 1 subunit of the L-type Ca2+ channel in dysgenic myotubes. FEBS Lett 342(2):129-34
abstractText  Muscular dysgenesis (mdg) is a spontaneous mutation affecting the alpha 1 subunit of the skeletal L-type Ca2+ channel. mdg/mdg mice suffer from a skeletal muscle disease characterised by low levels of the slow Ca2+ current, lack of contractile activity, and immature organisation of skeletal muscle. Microinjections of a cDNA encoding alpha 1 into mutant myotubes restore excitation-contraction coupling. We checked here that dysgenic myotubes transfected with expression vectors, including a full-length alpha 1 cDNA, also recover normal ultrastructural features. Transfection of alpha 1 cDNA partially deleted on the 5' end leads to the recovery of a good structural organisation without any improvement in the mutant physiological phenotype. These results suggest that: (i) the proper expression of alpha 1 is required for the full muscle differentiation of muscular dysgenesis myotubes, and (ii) portions of the alpha 1 molecule may be involved in the structural organisation of a muscle fiber, independent of its known functional properties.
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