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Publication : Antimicrobial peptides important in innate immunity.

First Author  Cederlund A Year  2011
Journal  FEBS J Volume  278
Issue  20 Pages  3942-51
PubMed ID  21848912 Mgi Jnum  J:190784
Mgi Id  MGI:5449686 Doi  10.1111/j.1742-4658.2011.08302.x
Citation  Cederlund A, et al. (2011) Antimicrobial peptides important in innate immunity. FEBS J 278(20):3942-51
abstractText  Antimicrobial peptides are present in all walks of life, from plants to animals, and they are considered to be endogenous antibiotics. In general, antimicrobial peptides are determinants of the composition of the microbiota and they function to fend off microbes and prevent infections. Antimicrobial peptides eliminate micro-organisms through disruption of their cell membranes. Their importance in human immunity, and in health as well as disease, has only recently been appreciated. The present review provides an introduction to the field of antimicrobial peptides in general and discusses two of the major classes of mammalian antimicrobial peptides: the defensins and the cathelicidins. The review focuses on their structures, their main modes of action and their regulation.
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