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Publication : Expression of stef, an activator of Rac1, correlates with the stages of neuronal morphological development in the mouse brain.

First Author  Yoshizawa M Year  2002
Journal  Mech Dev Volume  113
Issue  1 Pages  65-8
PubMed ID  11900975 Mgi Jnum  J:76232
Mgi Id  MGI:2178889 Doi  10.1016/s0925-4773(01)00650-5
Citation  Yoshizawa M, et al. (2002) Expression of stef, an activator of Rac1, correlates with the stages of neuronal morphological development in the mouse brain. Mech Dev 113(1):65-8
abstractText  STEF (Sif- and Tiam1-like exchange factor), a guanine nucleotide exchange factor, was identified as a candidate molecule in regulation of neural development. The STEF gene product specifically activates Rac1, a member of the Rho-like small G proteins. Here we report the detailed examination of the expression profile of the stef gene in the mouse brain. In situ hybridization revealed that the stef gene was expressed in a stage- and region-specific manner in the mouse brain; it was expressed during certain developmental stages in the cerebral cortex, the olfactory bulb, the rostral migratory pathway (RMP) and the hippocampus. In the cerebral cortex, stef transcripts were detected in migrating cells in the intermediate zone as well as neurons in the cortical plate. While the expression in the cerebral cortex was reduced at adult stages, considerable expression was found to be maintained in other regions (RMP, olfactory bulb, hippocampal formation), which are the tissues where neurons continue to undergo morphological remodeling including cellular migration, neurite extension and synapse formation even in adults. Thus, stef gene expression appears to correspond to neuronal morphological changes.
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