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Publication : Structural diversity of neuronal nitric oxide synthase mRNA in the nervous system.

First Author  Ogura T Year  1993
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  193
Issue  3 Pages  1014-22
PubMed ID  7686743 Mgi Jnum  J:39582
Mgi Id  MGI:86936 Doi  10.1006/bbrc.1993.1726
Citation  Ogura T, et al. (1993) Structural diversity of neuronal nitric oxide synthase mRNA in the nervous system. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 193(3):1014-22
abstractText  Nitric oxide (NO), generated from L-arginine by an enzymatic reaction of a NO synthase (NOS; EC 1.14.23), is a recently identified biological mediator suggested to be involved in a wide variety of biological processes. In the present work, we isolated and sequenced the entire region of cDNAs encoding mouse neuronal NOS (n-NOS) and demonstrated structural diversity of n-NOS mRNA in the nervous system. Sequence determination revealed a novel mRNA with an inframe deletion in the middle of the n-NOS cDNA. Structural analysis of the corresponding part of the n-NOS gene indicated that the deletion corresponded exactly to two exons. These findings suggest that the variant n-NOS is formed by alternative splicing. Both n-NOSs were found in almost all parts of the nervous system, the expression level of the novel variant being about one twentieth of that of the known n-NOS. Generation of diversity of n-NOS is probably related to diversity of its biological functions.
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