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Publication : Norbin is an endogenous regulator of metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 signaling.

First Author  Wang H Year  2009
Journal  Science Volume  326
Issue  5959 Pages  1554-7
PubMed ID  20007903 Mgi Jnum  J:155805
Mgi Id  MGI:4415747 Doi  10.1126/science.1178496
Citation  Wang H, et al. (2009) Norbin is an endogenous regulator of metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 signaling. Science 326(5959):1554-7
abstractText  Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) is highly expressed in the mammalian central nervous system (CNS). It is involved in multiple physiological functions and is a target for treatment of various CNS disorders, including schizophrenia. We report that Norbin, a neuron-specific protein, physically interacts with mGluR5 in vivo, increases the cell surface localization of the receptor, and positively regulates mGluR5 signaling. Genetic deletion of Norbin attenuates mGluR5-dependent stable changes in synaptic function measured as long-term depression or long-term potentiation of synaptic transmission in the hippocampus. As with mGluR5 knockout mice or mice treated with mGluR5-selective antagonists, Norbin knockout mice showed a behavioral phenotype associated with a rodent model of schizophrenia, as indexed by alterations both in sensorimotor gating and psychotomimetic-induced locomotor activity.
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