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Publication : Mouse semaphorin H inhibits neurite outgrowth from sensory neurons.

First Author  Miyazaki N Year  1999
Journal  Neurosci Res Volume  33
Issue  4 Pages  269-74
PubMed ID  10401979 Mgi Jnum  J:56207
Mgi Id  MGI:1340365 Doi  10.1016/s0168-0102(99)00015-2
Citation  Miyazaki N, et al. (1999) Mouse semaphorin H inhibits neurite outgrowth from sensory neurons. Neurosci Res 33(4):269-74
abstractText  Mouse semaphorin H (M-semaH) was structurally similar to semaphorin III/D, a mammalian homologue of collapsin 1 which was identified as a collapsing factor for sensory nerves. In this study we investigated the expression patterns of M-semaH mRNA and the protein binding sites in the trunk of mouse embryos. M-semaH mRNA was expressed in the mesenchymal tissues surrounding each dorsal root ganglia. These tissues include the caudal sclerotome and perinotochordal mesenchyme, which were thought to express factors repulsive to axons. M-semaH binding was detected on the spinal nerves. We further investigated, using in vitro co-culture assay, whether M-semaH acted as a chemorepulsive molecule on sensory axons. The results suggested that M-semaH was a candidate for a chemorepellent expressed in the mesenchyme surrounding the sensory ganglia, which is involved in the axonal guidance mechanism of sensory nerves in the trunk.
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