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Publication : Structure of the human IgE-Fc C epsilon 3-C epsilon 4 reveals conformational flexibility in the antibody effector domains.

First Author  Wurzburg BA Year  2000
Journal  Immunity Volume  13
Issue  3 Pages  375-85
PubMed ID  11021535 Mgi Jnum  J:64747
Mgi Id  MGI:1889937 Doi  10.1016/s1074-7613(00)00037-6
Citation  Wurzburg BA, et al. (2000) Structure of the human IgE-Fc C epsilon 3-C epsilon 4 reveals conformational flexibility in the antibody effector domains. Immunity 13(3):375-85
abstractText  IgE antibodies mediate antiparasitic immune responses and the inflammatory reactions of allergy and asthma. We have solved the crystal structure of the human IgE-Fc Cepsilon3-Cepsilon4 domains to 2.3 A resolution. The structure reveals a large rearrangement of the N-terminal Cepsilon3 domains when compared to related IgG-Fc structures and to the IgE-Fc bound to its high-affinity receptor, FcepsilonRI. The IgE-Fc adopts a more compact, closed configuration that places the two Cepsilon3 domains in close proximity, decreases the size of the interdomain cavity, and obscures part of the FcepsilonRI binding site. IgE-Fc conformational flexibility may be required for interactions with two distinct IgE receptors, and the structure suggests strategies for the design of therapeutic compounds for the treatment of IgE-mediated diseases.
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