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Publication : Function of the Evx-2 gene in the morphogenesis of vertebrate limbs.

First Author  Hérault Y Year  1996
Journal  EMBO J Volume  15
Issue  23 Pages  6727-38
PubMed ID  8978698 Mgi Jnum  J:37211
Mgi Id  MGI:84613 Citation  Herault Y, et al. (1996) Function of the Evx-2 gene in the morphogenesis of vertebrate limbs. EMBO J 15(23):6727-38
abstractText  Vertebrate gene members of the HoxD complex are essential for proper development of the appendicular skeletons, Inactivation of these genes induces severe alterations in the size and number of bony elements, Evx-2, a gene related to the Drosophila even-skipped (eve) gene, is located close to Hoxd-13 and is expressed in limbs like the neighbouring Herd genes. To investigate whether this tight linkage reflects a functional similarity, we produced a null allele of Evx-2. Furthermore, and because Hoxd-13 function is prevalent over that of nearby Herd genes, we generated two different double mutant loci wherein both Evx-2 and Hoxd-13 were inactivated in cis, The analysis of these various genetic configurations revealed the important function of Evx-2 during the development of the autopod as well as its genetic interaction with Hoxd-13, These results show that, in limbs, Evx-2 functions like a Herd gene, A potential evolutionary scenario is discussed, in which Evx-2 was recruited by the HoxD complex in conjunction with the emergence of digits in an ancestral tetrapod.
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