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Publication : Disease-associated qualitative and quantitative trait loci in proteoglycan-induced arthritis and collagen-induced arthritis.

First Author  Glant TT Year  2004
Journal  Am J Med Sci Volume  327
Issue  4 Pages  188-95
PubMed ID  15084914 Mgi Jnum  J:89536
Mgi Id  MGI:3040626 Doi  10.1097/00000441-200404000-00004
Citation  Glant TT, et al. (2004) Disease-associated qualitative and quantitative trait loci in proteoglycan-induced arthritis and collagen-induced arthritis. Am J Med Sci 327(4):188-95
abstractText  Two autoimmune murine models--proteoglycan (aggrecan)-induced arthritis (PGIA) and collagen-induced arthritis (CIA)--were developed in parent strains, F1 and F2 hybrids of major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-matched (H-2) BALB/c x DBA/2 and MHC-unmatched (H-2/H-2) BALB/c x DBA/1 intercrosses. The major goal of this comparative study was to identify disease (model)-specific (PGIA or CIA) and shared clinical and immunologic loci in 2 types of genetic intercrosses. Qualitative (binary/susceptibility) and quantitative (severity and onset) clinical trait loci were separated and analyzed independently or together with various pathophysiologic/immunologic traits, such as antigen-specific T- and B-cell responses and cytokine production. The major quantitative trait locus (QTL) was the MHC on chromosome 17, which was especially dominant in CIA. In addition, chromosomes 3, 5, 10, and X contained shared clinical loci in both models, and a total of 8 QTLs (clinical traits together with immunologic traits) were colocalized in PGIA and CIA.
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