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Publication : CMYA5 is a novel interaction partner of FHL2 in cardiac myocytes.

First Author  Stathopoulou K Year  2022
Journal  FEBS J Volume  289
Issue  15 Pages  4622-4645
PubMed ID  35176204 Mgi Jnum  J:329406
Mgi Id  MGI:7344200 Doi  10.1111/febs.16402
Citation  Stathopoulou K, et al. (2022) CMYA5 is a novel interaction partner of FHL2 in cardiac myocytes. FEBS J 289(15):4622-4645
abstractText  Four-and-a-half LIM domains protein 2 (FHL2) is an anti-hypertrophic adaptor protein that regulates cardiac myocyte signalling and function. Herein, we identified cardiomyopathy-associated 5 (CMYA5) as a novel FHL2 interaction partner in cardiac myocytes. In vitro pull-down assays demonstrated interaction between FHL2 and the N- and C-terminal regions of CMYA5. The interaction was verified in adult cardiac myocytes by proximity ligation assays. Immunofluorescence and confocal microscopy demonstrated co-localisation in the same subcellular compartment. The binding interface between FHL2 and CMYA5 was mapped by peptide arrays. Exposure of neonatal rat ventricular myocytes to a CMYA5 peptide covering one of the FHL2 interaction sites led to an increase in cell area at baseline, but a blunted response to chronic phenylephrine treatment. In contrast to wild-type hearts, loss or reduced FHL2 expression in Fhl2-targeted knockout mouse hearts or in a humanised mouse model of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy led to redistribution of CMYA5 into the perinuclear and intercalated disc region. Taken together, our results indicate a direct interaction of the two adaptor proteins FHL2 and CMYA5 in cardiac myocytes, which might impact subcellular compartmentation of CMYA5.
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