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Publication : Deficiency of a potential 3p21.3 tumor suppressor gene UBE1L (UBA7) does not accelerate lung cancer development in K-rasLA2 mice.

First Author  Yin X Year  2009
Journal  Lung Cancer Volume  63
Issue  2 Pages  194-200
PubMed ID  18571763 Mgi Jnum  J:155787
Mgi Id  MGI:4415680 Doi  10.1016/j.lungcan.2008.05.009
Citation  Yin X, et al. (2009) Deficiency of a potential 3p21.3 tumor suppressor gene UBE1L (UBA7) does not accelerate lung cancer development in K-rasLA2 mice. Lung Cancer 63(2):194-200
abstractText  Genetic lesions in chromosomal region 3p21.3 marks one of the earliest events in human lung cancer development. It is hypothesized that one or more tumor suppressor genes reside in this region. Identification and characterization of these genes are important for the understanding of lung cancer initiation. UBE1L (UBA7) is a long-suspected 3p21.3 residing tumor suppressor gene. It encodes the key enzyme that activates ISGylation, a novel, ubiquitination-like, post-translational protein modification system that is inducible by interferon. It has been implicated that ISGylation plays a variety of biological roles ranging from viral defense to tumor surveillance. Here we tested the possible function of ISGylation during lung cancer development by using the Ube1l-deficient mice and the K-ras(LA2) lung cancer mice. Protein ISGylation levels were largely unchanged during lung cancer progression. Ube1l deficiency neither altered the lung cancer progression nor affected the overall survival of K-ras(LA2) lung cancer mice. Our study suggests that Ube1l is not a tumor suppressor gene in K-ras(LA2) lung cancer mouse model. However, as described in the discussion, additional studies with other lung cancer mouse models will be necessary to elucidate the potential tumor suppressor function of UBE1L in K-RAS mutation independent human lung cancers.
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